Expand the RHEL linux swap space from 2GB to 6GB
If you've ran out of memory on your VM, here's an older blog that outlines, HOW TO: Expand existing hard drive space on a VM Oracle Linux. Below elaborates the older post further. Below is the story on how to expand from 2GB to 6GB of space with a few Linux commands.
You need to perform the following two commands with su access to expand out the swap
dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=4096k mkswap /swapfile original was /dev/dm-1 with 2GB of space
Increase to 6G of swap space
[root@localhost oracle]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=4096k [oracle@localhost ~]$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root 65G 38G 25G 61% / tmpfs 3.5G 112K 3.5G 1% /dev/shm /dev/sda1 485M 114M 346M 25% /boot [oracle@localhost ~]$ free -m Mem: 7119 610 6508 0 32 185 -/+ buffers/cache: 392 6726 Swap: 2015 0 2015 [oracle@localhost ~]$ sudo install -o root -g root -m 0600 /dev/null /swapfile [oracle@localhost ~]$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=4096k dd: opening `/swapfile': Permission denied [oracle@localhost ~]$ su Password: [root@localhost oracle]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=4096k 4194304+0 records in 4194304+0 records out 4294967296 bytes (4.3 GB) copied, 250.221 s, 17.2 MB/s [root@localhost oracle]# mkswap /swapfile mkswap: /swapfile: warning: don't erase bootbits sectors on whole disk. Use -f to force. Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 4194300 KiB no label, UUID=b25a189b-eff2-4db5-a798-c6f90fc55e40 [root@localhost oracle]# swapon /swapfile [root@localhost oracle]# free -m total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 7119 3272 3847 0 9 2862 -/+ buffers/cache: 400 6719 Swap: 6111 0 6111 [root@localhost oracle]#
About the author
Daniel is a Technical Manager with over 10 years of consulting expertise in the Identity and Access Management space.Daniel has built from scratch this blog as well as technicalconfessions.com
Follow Daniel on twitter @nervouswiggles
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